Home Biology Biotechnology Principles and Processes Statement Based Questions Arrange the following steps of the recombina…
Biology Biotechnology Principles and Processes Statement Based Questions Single Correct MCQ
Published on: August 13, 2026

Arrange the following steps of the recombinant DNA procedure, including blue-white screening, in the correct order:

A
Cutting the plasmid vector and donor DNA with EcoRI
B
Screening transformants on culture plates containing chromogenic substrate
(E) (E) (E)
C
Ligation of donor DNA fragments into the plasmid vector
D
Transformation of E. coli with the recombinant plasmid
(E) Identification of blue and white colonies based on the presence of the DNA insert
Options: (E)

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The correct answer is:
D

The correct order of steps in the recombinant DNA procedure, leading to the successful identification of transformants containing the desired DNA insert is

• Cutting: The plasmid vector and donor DNA are cut with restriction enzymes to create compatible ends.

• Ligation: The donor DNA fragments are ligated into the plasmid vector.

• Transformation: The recombinant plasmid is introduced into competent . coli cells.

• Screening: Transformants are screened on plates with a chromogenic substrate (e.g., X-Gal).

• Identification: Blue and white colonies are identified based on the presence of the DNA insert.

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